Polish central bank program for Ukraine
Ukrainians in Poland will be able to exchange hryvnia bank notes for Polish zlotys beginning in the middle of next week, in a boon for refugees who have had difficulty exchanging money.
Many exchange offices and banks have been hesitant to accept hryvnia due to the currency’s oversupply due to the large number of refugees entering Poland and concerns about its depreciation.
The National Bank of Poland (NBP) announced a collaboration with the country’s largest lender, PKO BP (NYSE: BP), to allow the nearly 2 million Ukrainian refugees who have fled to Poland to convert hryvnia. Many refugees cannot purchase even necessities because their hryvnia savings are non-convertible in most of Europe, meaning they have no way to exchange them at reasonable rates. As a result, they are vulnerable to unscrupulous traders offering ultra-low exchange rates.
The European Central Bank is developing a financial facility that will allow millions of Ukrainian refugees to convert their savings into hard currency.
The safe-haven greenback
The US dollar headed for its first down week in six versus major peers on Friday, hovering near a one-week low as investors assessed the impact of the Federal Reserve’s rate tightening cycle beginning this week.
The safe-haven greenback also lost ground, while the euro benefited, as traders remained optimistic about an end to the conflict in Ukraine as talks between Moscow and Kyiv continued, though progress on Thursday was elusive.
Sentiment improved further after Russia avoided a default on its dollar-denominated debt. Meanwhile, sterling rose slightly and remained on track for its first winning week in four, overcoming the hiccup caused by the Bank of England’s dovish comments after raising interest rates for the third time in a row on Thursday.
The yen remained near a six-year low on Friday after the Bank of Japan maintained its ultra-accommodative policy settings, as widely expected, leaving it an outlier among developed-world central banks exiting pandemic emergency measures.
The dollar index took a breather on Friday, recovering slightly to 98.049 after falling every other day this week, putting it on track for a 1.08 percent loss. On Thursday, it failed to 97.724 for the first time since March 10.
Even though the Federal Open Market Committee raised rates on Wednesday and signaled a quarter-point increase at each of its six remaining policy meetings this year, investors are scrambling to figure out how much monetary tightening the economy can withstand.
In contrast, the euro has recovered from a nearly two-year low, on track for its first weekly gain since the beginning of last month.
On Friday, the euro was slightly weaker at $1.10835, but it was up 1.62 percent for the week, its first winning week in six.
Sterling rose 0.15 percent to $1.3166, putting it on track for a 0.97 percent weekly gain despite the Bank of England softening its language on future rate hikes to “might be appropriate” from “likely to be appropriate.”
The risk-sensitive Australian dollar rose 0.38 percent to $0.7403, putting it on track for a weekly gain of 1.51 percent.
